Theknoloji ea "self ligating" ea orthodontic: e sebetsa hantle, e phutholohile ebile e nepahetse, e etella pele mokhoa o mocha oa khalemelo ea meno.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea thekenoloji ea orthodontic, mekhoa ea ho lokisa bracket e itšebetsang butle-butle e fetohile khetho e ratoang bakeng sa bakuli ba orthodontic ka lebaka la melemo ea bona ea bohlokoa. Ha ho bapisoa le libakete tsa tšepe tse tloaelehileng, li-brackets tse itšebetsang li nka likhopolo tse ncha tsa moralo, tse nang le ts'ebetso e tsotehang ho khutsufatsa nako ea phekolo, ho ntlafatsa boiketlo, le ho fokotsa palo ea maeto a ho latela, 'me li ntse li ratoa haholo ke lingaka le bakuli.
1. Tšebeliso e phahameng ea orthodontic le nako e khutšoanyane ea phekolo
Li-brackets tsa setso li hloka hore ho sebelisoe li-ligature kapa lihlopha tsa rabara ho lokisa archwire, e leng se etsang hore ho be le likhohlano tse phahameng le ho ama lebelo la ho tsamaea ha leino. 'Me li-brackets tse itšebetsang li sebelisa lipoleiti tsa sekoahelo se thellang kapa likhechana tsa selemo ho e-na le lisebelisoa tsa ligation, e leng ho fokotsa ho hanyetsana haholo le ho etsa hore ho sisinyeha ha meno ho be bonolo. Liphuputso tsa bongaka li bontšitse hore bakuli ba sebelisang li-brackets tsa ho itšeha ba ka khutsufatsa potoloho ea khalemelo ka likhoeli tse 3-6, haholo-holo e loketseng bakuli ba baholo ba batlang ho potlakisa ts'ebetso ea khalemelo kapa liithuti tse nang le khatello ea kelello ea thuto.
2. Matšeliso a ntlafetseng le ho fokotsa bohloko ba molomo
Mohala oa ligature oa li-brackets tsa setso o ka halefisa habonolo mucosa ea molomo, e lebisang ho liso le bohloko. Sebopeho sa bracket se itšebetsang se boreleli, ntle le tlhokahalo ea likarolo tse eketsehileng tsa ligature, ho fokotsa haholo likhohlano ka lisele tse bonolo le ho ntlafatsa haholo ho apara matšeliso. Bakuli ba bangata ba tlalehile hore li-brackets tsa ho itšireletsa li na le maikutlo a fokolang a 'mele oa linaheng tse ling le nako e khutšoanyane ea ho ikamahanya le maemo, haholo-holo e loketseng batho ba utloang bohloko.
3. Linako tse atolositsoeng tsa ho latela ho boloka nako le litšenyehelo
Ka lebaka la mochine oa ho koala o ikemetseng oa bracket ea ho itšireletsa, ho lokisa archwire ho tsitsitse haholoanyane, ho nolofalletsa lingaka ho fetola nakong ea maeto a ho latela. Li-brackets tsa setso hangata li hloka ketelo ea ho latela libeke tse ling le tse ling tsa 4, ha li-brackets tsa ho itšebetsa li ka eketsa nako ea ho latela libeke tse 6-8, ho fokotsa nako eo bakuli ba tsamaeang ka eona ho ea le ho tsoa sepetlele, haholo-holo ho loketse basebetsi ba phathahaneng ba ofisi kapa baithuti ba ithutang kantle ho toropo.
4. Taolo e nepahetseng ea ho sisinyeha ha meno, e loketseng linyeoe tse thata
Mokhoa o tlaase oa ho khohlana oa masaka a itšebetsang o thusa lingaka tsa meno ho laola ka nepo motsamao oa meno a mahlakore a mararo, a loketseng haholo-holo bakeng sa linyeoe tse rarahaneng tse kang ho lokisoa ha ho ntša leino, ho koaleha ho tebileng, le ho thibana ha meno. Ho phaella moo, li-brackets tse ling tse phahameng tsa ho itšehla thajana (tse kang ho itšeha ka mafolofolo le ho itšebetsa ka mokhoa o sa reroang) li ka fetola mokhoa oa ho sebelisa matla ho ea ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea ho lokisa ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa phello ea orthodontic.
5. Ho hloekisa molomo ho bonolo haholoanyane 'me ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho bola ha meno
Mohala oa ligature oa li-brackets tsa setso o atisa ho bokella masala a lijo, e leng ho eketsang bothata ba ho hloekisa. Sebopeho sa bracket se itšebetsang se bonolo, se fokotsa ho hloekisa likhutlo tse shoeleng, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo hore bakuli ba phunye le ho sebelisa menoana ea meno, le ho thusa ho fokotsa sekhahla sa gingivitis le ho bola ha meno.
Hajoale, theknoloji ea bracket ea ho itšeha e se e sebelisoa haholo lapeng le machabeng, e fetoha khetho ea bohlokoa bakeng sa li-orthodontics tsa sejoale-joale. Litsebi li fana ka maikutlo a hore bakuli ba lokela ho buisana le ngaka ea meno pele ho phekolo ea meno le ho khetha leano le loketseng ka ho fetisisa la phekolo ho latela boemo ba bona ba meno ho finyella liphello tse molemohali. Ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea thekenoloji, li-brackets tsa ho itšebetsa li lebelletsoe ho tlisa liphihlelo tsa khalemelo tse sebetsang hantle le tse phutholohileng ho bakuli ba bangata nakong e tlang.
Nako ea poso: Jun-20-2025